Domestic Abuse
Types of Domestic Abuse
UK family law identifies different forms of abuse, including:
- Physical Abuse – Hitting, slapping, pushing, choking, or any form of physical violence.
- Emotional & Psychological Abuse – Insults, humiliation, manipulation, intimidation, threats, and isolation from friends or family.
- Financial Abuse – Controlling finances, preventing access to money, or forcing someone into debt.
- Sexual Abuse – Non-consensual sexual activity, sexual coercion, or rape.
- Coercive & Controlling Behaviour – Extreme control over daily life, such as who a person can see, what they wear, or where they go. This became a criminal offence in the UK under the Serious Crime Act 2015.
- Harassment & Stalking – Repeated unwanted contact, monitoring, or following a person.
- Digital/Online Abuse – Cyberstalking, sharing private images without consent, or controlling access to social media and communication.
Legal Protections for Victims
UK law provides various legal measures to protect victims of domestic abuse:
1. Non-Molestation Order
- A court order that prevents the abuser from harassing, threatening, or contacting the victim.
- Breaching a Non-Molestation Order is a criminal offence.
2. Occupation Order
- Forces the abuser to leave the home or prevents them from returning.
- Helps victims and children remain in their home safely.
3. Domestic Violence Protection Notice (DVPN) & Domestic Violence Protection Order (DVPO)
- Issued by the police to remove an abuser from a home for up to 28 days, even without the victim’s consent.
4. Restraining Order
- A court order that prevents the abuser from contacting or approaching the victim, often issued after a criminal case.
5. Child Arrangement Orders
- If domestic abuse affects children, the court can restrict or supervise parental contact to protect their safety.
6. Criminal Prosecution
- Domestic abuse is a criminal offence, and perpetrators can face arrest, fines, or imprisonment.
Support for Victims
There are many organisations in the UK offering support, including:
- National Domestic Abuse Helpline (0808 2000 247) – 24/7 free and confidential support.
- Refuge & Women’s Aid – Emergency accommodation and support services.
- Legal Aid – Financial help for victims seeking court orders or legal protection.
- Police Support – Emergency assistance and protection from further harm.
Domestic abuse is a serious issue in UK family law, covering physical, emotional, financial, and coercive control. Victims can seek legal protection through court orders, police action, and support services. If you or someone you know is experiencing domestic abuse, help is available.
Book your initial consultation with our Family Law Solicitors in Birmingham. Freephone 0330 333 8797, request a callback or email info@wildings-solicitors.co.uk for specialist advice.
